5 great ACL Mobility Drills you can do AT HOME!

The importance of knee health is vital & imperative as it is a joint that takes multidirectional stress & impact every day as we walk/stand/pivot/use stairs & run. Keeping your knees strong & resilient is one access point to keeping your knees healthy while also providing good stressors to make them stronger & more robust. Our knees are remarkable joints that play a crucial role in our mobility and overall well-being. However, knee injuries, particularly damage to the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), can significantly impact our ability to move freely and engage in various activities. In this blog post, we will explore the importance of ACL mobility and shed light on how staying active can contribute to maintaining strong, healthy knees.

Understanding the ACL and Its Role: The ACL is one of the major ligaments in the knee joint, connecting the femur (thigh bone) to the tibia (shin bone). Its primary function is to provide stability to the knee and prevent excessive forward movement of the tibia. However, this ligament is susceptible to injury, especially during sports activities that involve sudden stops, changes in direction, or direct blows to the knee.

The Consequences of ACL Injury: When the ACL is damaged, whether partially or completely, it can lead to significant problems and limitations. People with ACL injuries often experience pain, swelling, instability, and a decreased range of motion. These factors can greatly hinder daily activities, sports participation, and even impact one's quality of life.

The Importance of ACL Mobility: Maintaining good ACL mobility is crucial for knee health and overall physical function. Adequate mobility in the ACL allows for smooth, controlled movements of the knee joint, reducing the risk of injury and enabling us to perform various activities with ease. It also contributes to better balance and proprioception, the body's ability to sense its position in space.

The Role of Movement and Exercise: When looking at knee related exercises, there will be a plethora of options & movements that can improve the integrity & health of your knees so remember that there is never a one size fits all, as the goal is to find an exercise that fits you & is tolerable and improves over time. While rest and rehabilitation are essential during the initial phase of ACL injury recovery, it is equally important to gradually reintroduce movement and exercise. Engaging in appropriate exercises can help strengthen the muscles around the knee, improve joint stability, and promote proper ACL mobility. Here are some exercises and activities that can be beneficial:

  1. Range of Motion Exercises: Gentle exercises like heel slides, leg raises, and knee extensions can help improve ACL mobility and reduce stiffness in the knee joint.

  2. Strengthening Exercises: Focusing on exercises that target the quadriceps, hamstrings, and gluteal muscles can enhance knee stability, relieving some of the stress on the ACL. Examples include squats, lunges, leg presses, and hamstring curls.

  3. Balance and Proprioception Training: Incorporating exercises that challenge balance and improve proprioception, such as standing on one leg or using balance boards, can enhance overall knee stability and reduce the risk of reinjury.

  4. Low-Impact Activities: Engaging in low-impact activities like swimming, cycling, and using an elliptical machine can provide cardiovascular benefits while minimizing stress on the knee joint.

  5. Sports-Specific Training: For individuals looking to return to sports activities, it is crucial to work with a qualified physical therapist or trainer to incorporate sports-specific training drills that gradually increase in intensity and complexity.

In addition to the physical advantages, staying active and maintaining ACL mobility also offer psychological benefits. Regular exercise has been shown to boost mood, reduce stress, and improve overall mental well-being. By staying active, individuals with ACL injuries can maintain a positive outlook, enhance their self-esteem, and remain motivated throughout the recovery process.

Our knees and their mobility, particularly the health of the ACL, are essential for a fulfilling, active lifestyle. By prioritizing ACL mobility through appropriate exercises and staying physically active, we can minimize the risk of knee injuries, maintain optimal knee function, and enjoy the many physical and psychological benefits that come with it. Remember, consult with a healthcare professional or a physical therapist to create a tailored exercise program that suits your specific needs and facilitates a safe recovery process. Some options we have picked to explore the healthy knees topic are: Terminal knee extensions, tibial rotations, eccentric quad lengthening, time under tension movements & knee gapping strategies. 

  1. Reverse Nordics

  2. Terminal Knee Extension

  3. Tibial Rotations

  4. Knee Flexion Gap

  5. Assisted Tempo Squat

Ziad Dahdul